Installing a central air conditioner can help improve the home’s comfort in scorching summer heat. But after a few years, the central air conditioner tends to wear due to increased age, continuous working, dirty filters and coils, refrigerant issues, etc. Though they can be repaired and put to use again, there are a few things that can’t be repaired and require complete unit replacement.
Before you install a new central AC, it is important to understand its cost. The average cost to install a central AC unit ranges from $3,500 to $7,500. However, several factors, such as the size of the unit, SEER rating, brand, and labor costs, may influence the overall cost. Hence, to have the approximate amount, you need a central air installation cost calculator.
In this blog, we have explained in detail all you need to know about the central air conditioner installation cost calculator.
What is a Central Air Installation Cost Calculator?
A central air installation cost calculator estimates the cost of installing central AC. The prices are based on the size of the home, climate, region, SEER rating, and house insulation. You can find several cost calculators online, which consider labor, materials, and location-specific factors to give an estimate.
It gives a precise understanding of what’s included in the estimate and the factors that may lead to a higher cost.
What is the Cost of Central Air Installation?
Installing a central AC unit is a huge investment. On average, it may cost around $3,500 to $7,500. However, the price may vary depending on several factors. In some cases, where major modifications or adjustments are needed, the price of the installation may go up to $10,000 or more. The price may also vary depending on the size of your home and air conditioner.
Here are the estimated cost of central air installation -
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If you need a change-out, it may cost around $5,000 to $11,000. This involves the replacement of the main components without the need of new ductwork installation. It takes 1 day and is only recommended when the ductwork is in excellent condition.
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A central AC installation along with ductwork may cost you around $7,000 to $16,000, and usually takes 3-5 days to complete the installation. Ductwork can last up to 10-20 years, and may need to be replaced when upgrading the air conditioner.
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If you opt for add-ons along with installation, it can cost you somewhere between $9,500 - $18,500, and takes 4-7 days.
Additional Costs of Central AC Installation
Here are some other costs to think about -
Permits and Inspections
In some cities, you may need a permit and an inspection to ensure the system follows local building rules between $200 and $500.
Ductwork Check or Replacement
If your current ductwork is old and leaky, or is not functioning well, you might need repairs or a full replacement - which adds anywhere from $1,500 to $3,000, or more.
Furnace Match
If your air conditioner is connected to your furnace, it might need an upgrade, too. Many homeowners opt to replace them both to ensure better performance and long term savings.
Hazardous Materials
Older homes may have lead paint or asbestos and they need specialized handling. This can increase the labor cost and the overall installation timeline.
Electric System Updates
If you have an outdated electrical panel, you may need an upgrade to support the new AC, which can cost you anywhere between $1,000 and $3,000.
How to Calculate Central Air Installation Cost?
Calculating central installation cost is not challenging. With an HVAC calculator, you can easily find an estimate of the budget. This gives you clarity of what you can expect by giving you a quick and customized quote. To calculate the price, you need to enter -
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Climate Zone
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HVAC Loads
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Your Home Size
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Air Conditioner Type
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Insulation & Air Ducts
What Factors Affect the Central AC Installation Cost?
Here are the factors that should be considered to calculate the cost of central air installation -
Location of the Unit
The location affects the cost of HVAC installation.
| Location | Examples | Cost |
| Outside |
|
No Added Cost |
| Inside |
|
$1,000 - $2,500 to build |
Size of the Unit
Larger units are required for cooling larger spaces, which costs more. The size of the home determines the size of the unit required. Most residential AC units provide up to 5 tons of cooling, depending on the home size.
| Size of the AC | Size of the Home (sq. ft.) | Estimated Cost |
| 1.5 Tons (18,000 BTUs) | Up to 1,200 | $2.500 - $3,500 |
| 2 Tons (24,000 BTUs) | 1,200 - 1,500 | $2,800 - $4,000 |
| 2.5 Tons (30,000 BTUs) | 1,500 - 1,800 | $3,000 - $4,500 |
| 3 Tons (36,000 BTUs) | 1,800 - 2,100 | $3,800 - $5,500 |
| 3.5 Tons (42,000 BTUs) | 2,100 - 2,400 | $4,000 - $6,000 |
| 4 Tons (48,000 BTUs) | 2,400 - 2,700 | $4,000 - $6,000 |
| 5 Tons (60,000 BTUs) | Up to 3,000 square feet | $4,500 - $7,500 |
SEER Rating
Units with higher SEER ratings are more energy-efficient. Though they come with higher upfront costs, they save money in the long run by cutting off on energy bills. SEER rating starts low at 13 SEER and may go up to a 24 SEER rating.
| SEER Rating | Estimated Cost |
| 13 - 14 SEER | $3,000 |
| 16 SEER | $4,500 |
| 18 SEER | $3,500 |
| 20 SEER+ | $7,000 |
Brand
Different brands have varying levels of quality and warranty options, which also impact the overall cost. Though high-end brands have higher price tags, they offer durability and better performance.
| Brand Names | Estimated Cost |
| Affordable | $3,000 (may go higher with additional features) |
| Premium | $5,000 (may go higher with additional features) |
Additional cost considerations may include ductwork, permits and inspections, electrical upgrades, plumbing, etc.
DIY Installation Cost Vs. Hiring a Pro
Central AC is nothing like window AC - hence, you should never handle the installation of central AC yourself. You’d be required to have a license to handle refrigerants. Also, a small mistake can lead to higher electricity bills and a poorly performing system that cannot provide optimal cold or warm air when needed. Hence, it becomes a necessity to call a professional to handle the installation. They might charge you around $1,500 for labor, which is worth it, as their work will give you a peace of mind and ensure your home is safe and comfortable.
Conclusion
Figuring out the cost of central air installation can be tricky. However, with the right tool, you can understand the estimate. This will help you plan your finances, as the cost of installation may go really high. If you don’t understand the cost estimate, don’t hesitate to get in touch with a professional HVAC installation company. They’ll help you with all your needs!